Here is the simple answer of question, “What is landscaping?”, Landscaping is the art and practice of shaping outdoor spaces so they look attractive and function well. It blends living elements like turf, trees, and native plants with non-living features such as patios, pathways, retaining wall structures, and decks. Good landscaping not only improves beauty but also adds value to property and makes outdoor areas more enjoyable to use. It’s a balance of landscape architecture, hardscape, softscape, and practical systems like irrigation and drainage solutions.
What do landscapers do
Many people ask what do landscapers do, and the answer is broader than most expect. Landscapers start with a design consultation, then prepare a planting plan and a cost estimate or project quote. They handle site grading, sod installation, turf laying, and lawn returfing, while also building hardscape features like pavers, patios, and decks. Beyond installation, they provide pruning, mulching, seasonal cleanup, and set up irrigation system zones with smart irrigation controllers. Some even offer a landscape maintenance plan or service contract so property owners can keep their spaces in top condition year-round.
Types of landscaping services
There are many types of landscaping services, usually grouped into design, installation, and maintenance. Landscape design involves planning where hardscaping and softscaping should go, while installation puts those ideas into reality with features like patios, pathways, and drought tolerant landscaping. Maintenance ensures the property remains healthy and includes lawn care, fertilization, aeration, weed control, and regular pruning. Depending on needs, clients can choose residential landscaping services for homes and yards, or commercial landscaping services for larger spaces like malls, campuses, or offices.
Landscape design
Landscape design is the first step in transforming any outdoor area. A designer studies the site, plans out drainage solutions, and decides where to place both hardscape and softscape features. A thoughtful design often includes native plants and xeriscaping methods to reduce water use and maintenance. With a clear planting plan, installation becomes easier, costs are more predictable, and the final result feels intentional rather than random.
Landscape maintenance
No landscape lasts without care, which is why landscape maintenance is so important. A maintenance plan or service contract might include mowing, aeration, fertilization, weed control, pruning, mulching, and seasonal cleanup. Regular upkeep protects against pests, encourages growth, and keeps both softscape and hardscape features looking their best. Many property owners choose recurring service because it saves time and ensures consistent results.
Read more about: “What is Landscaping maintenance?”
Hardscaping vs softscaping
Hardscaping vs softscaping is a key distinction in landscaping. Hardscaping covers the non-living parts such as retaining wall structures, patios, decks, and paved pathways. Softscaping, on the other hand, includes the living components like trees, shrubs, turf, and other plants. Hardscaping gives structure and solves issues like drainage or erosion, while softscaping brings life, color, and seasonal change. A successful project balances both for beauty and durability.
Residential landscaping services
Residential landscaping services are designed for homeowners who want to enhance their outdoor spaces. These often include sod installation, lawn returfing, small patios, irrigation upgrades, and planting of drought tolerant or native plants. Most projects begin with a design consultation and a project quote to set expectations. For families, these services can improve curb appeal and create inviting backyards that support daily living.
Commercial landscaping services
Commercial landscaping services cater to businesses, malls, schools, and office campuses. They usually involve larger teams, heavy-duty equipment, and long-term service contracts. Common tasks include installing irrigation systems, setting up smart irrigation controllers, providing drainage solutions, and managing durable hardscape features for high-traffic areas. Commercial work emphasizes safety, accessibility, and consistency, ensuring outdoor spaces look professional and are easy to maintain.
Irrigation and drainage solutions
Irrigation and drainage solutions are the backbone of a healthy landscape. Modern irrigation systems include drip irrigation, sprinkler zones, and smart irrigation controllers that adjust based on weather. Drainage solutions may involve site grading, French drains, or permeable paving to keep water from pooling. Without these systems, even the most beautiful planting plan or hardscape can fail over time.
How much does landscaping cost
A common question is how much does landscaping cost, and the answer depends on project size, materials, and labor. Design work has its own fees, while hardscape features like patios, pavers, or a retaining wall add higher costs than planting alone. Adding an irrigation system or specialized drainage solutions can also raise the budget. Here is the table that includes approximate cost ranges for common services like design, hardscaping, irrigation, and maintenance.
| Service Type | Estimated Cost Range |
|---|---|
| Landscape Design | $1,500 – $10,000 per project |
| Hourly Labor (landscapers) | $50 – $150 per hour |
| Landscaping (per sq ft) | $4 – $20 per square foot |
| Sod Installation | $0.80 – $1.80 per square foot |
| Sprinkler System | $1,800 – $5,200 |
| Drip Irrigation (per zone) | $300 – $1,200 per zone |
| Lawn Seeding | $0.04 – $0.18 per square foot |
| Water Features (small) | $500 – $8,000 depending on type |
| Landscape Maintenance (monthly) | $100 – $300 per month |
| Basic Mowing (per visit) | $30 – $85 per visit |
Final steps
The best way to begin any landscaping project is with a clear design consultation, planting plan, and cost estimate. A balanced mix of hardscaping, softscaping, irrigation, and drainage solutions will make your outdoor space both beautiful and practical. If you are in Whittier or nearby, Robert Complete Care Landscaping can handle every step for you, from design and installation to maintenance, lawn care, hardscaping, and sustainable landscaping. Reach out today and let our team bring your vision to life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is included in landscaping services?
Landscaping services usually include design, installation, and ongoing maintenance. That can mean lawn care, pruning, mulching, irrigation system setup, hardscaping like patios and pathways, and drainage solutions to keep outdoor areas functional and attractive.
How much does landscaping cost?
The cost of landscaping depends on the size of the project, materials, and labor. Small jobs like sod installation may be a few hundred dollars, while larger projects with patios, retaining wall features, and irrigation systems can run into thousands. The best way to know is to request a detailed cost estimate or project quote.
What is the difference between hardscaping and softscaping?
Hardscaping covers the non-living parts of a yard such as pavers, patios, retaining walls, and decks. Softscaping includes living elements like turf, shrubs, trees, and native plants. A balanced design uses both to create a functional and beautiful outdoor space.
Do I need regular landscape maintenance?
Yes. A landscape maintenance plan or service contract keeps your yard healthy and looking its best. Regular tasks such as mowing, aeration, fertilization, weed control, pruning, and seasonal cleanup help protect your investment and extend the life of both softscape and hardscape.
What is sustainable landscaping or xeriscaping?
Sustainable landscaping focuses on reducing water and energy use. Xeriscaping uses drought tolerant landscaping with native plants, smart irrigation systems, and mulching to lower maintenance and conserve resources while still creating a beautiful yard.
